Swift has been rapidly adopted since Apple launched it in 2014, quickly becoming one of the most popular programming languages around. Hiring a Swift developer, however, can be both a rewarding and challenging endeavor, especially if you're not familiar with the intricacies of the language or the unique characteristics of the developers who wield it. Having navigated these waters myself, I'd like to share some insights that I wish had been unveiled to me before I embarked on the hiring process.
Swift is a dynamic and evolving language: Swift is young compared to many programming languages, and it continues to evolve rapidly. This means that developers need to stay abreast of changes and updates, a task requiring both a commitment to continuous learning and adaptability. A Swift developer who falls behind on updates may become less effective, a classic example of the Red Queen effect from evolutionary biology, where organisms must constantly adapt and evolve just to maintain their current status.
Swift developers are not just iOS developers: While Swift is primarily used for iOS and MacOS applications, it's not exclusive to Apple platforms. Swift can be used for backend development, and with the advent of Swift for TensorFlow, even for advanced machine learning applications. Be aware of this versatility when hiring, as Swift developers may have a broader range of skills and applications than you initially assume.
Mastery over Objective-C: Although Swift is lauded for its simplicity and safety, the reality is that much of the existing Apple ecosystem is written in Objective-C. Therefore, a Swift developer who also possesses a deep understanding of Objective-C can be a valuable asset, as they can navigate and manipulate legacy codebases with ease. This principle reflects the concept of path dependency in economics, where historical decisions and conditions affect present circumstances and choices.
Swift developers are often problem solvers: Swift was designed to be simple, readable, and safe, which allows developers to focus more on problem-solving rather than grappling with the complexities of the language. This implies that good Swift developers often have strong logical reasoning and abstraction skills, akin to those necessary in the field of mathematical logic.
The importance of a solid understanding of Apple’s frameworks: Knowing Swift alone isn't enough to develop iOS or macOS applications. Developers also need to have a good grasp on Apple's frameworks like UIKit or SwiftUI for iOS and AppKit for macOS. These frameworks operate on the principle of encapsulation, a fundamental concept in object-oriented programming, allowing a higher level of abstraction and simplifying the development process.
Swift developers need to be detail-oriented: Swift is a statically-typed language, which means that variable types are checked at compile time. This introduces a level of rigor and requires Swift developers to be meticulous and detail-oriented. This is akin to axiomatic systems in mathematics, where every detail matters and any inconsistency can lead to significant issues.
Experience with third-party libraries and tools: Many Swift developers utilize third-party libraries and tools to enhance productivity and efficiency. Familiarity with tools like AlamoFire, SnapKit, or Carthage can be a key differentiator between an average and an exceptional Swift developer.
The value of UI/UX sensibilities: Given that Swift is heavily used for frontend development, a developer with a keen sense of UI/UX can be a significant asset. This might seem more related to design than to programming, but in reality, it reflects the concept of embodied cognition from cognitive science, where our interactions and perceptions of the world around us shape our understanding and thought processes.
Swift developers and the art of debugging: With Swift’s emphasis on safety and readability, debugging in Swift can be a unique experience. Developers proficient in debugging not only have a deep understanding of Swift but also embody an investigative mindset akin to the scientific method, involving hypotheses, testing, and iteration.
The importance of version control: Like any other software development, version control is crucial in Swift development. A developer who is proficient in Git, therefore, not only demonstrates technical skills but also appreciates the importance of traceability and collaboration in software development.
Swift developers and the community: The Swift community is vibrant and active, with numerous resources, forums, and events. A developer who is actively engaged in the community is likely to be enthusiastic, informed, and up-to-date with the latest best practices and trends.
The decision to hire a Swift developer is not to be taken lightly. It requires a nuanced understanding of both the language and the characteristics of the people who use it. I hope these insights will serve as a valuable guide as you navigate the hiring process and find the perfect Swift developer for your team. After all, as the physicist Niels Bohr once remarked, "An expert is a man who has made all the mistakes which can be made, in a narrow field." Let us learn from the mistakes and experiences of others, and tread a more enlightened path.
If you're looking to learn more about Swift developers, be sure to check out our blog posts for the latest insights and trends. Additionally, take a look at our rankings of Best Swift Developers to find the perfect fit for your project.